What Does “Load Size” Actually Mean?
When detergent brands talk about the number of “loads” in a bottle, they’re working from a standardized load size based on the weight or amount of laundry being washed. That gives the industry a consistent way to calculate dosing and compare how many loads a bottle can clean.
But most of us aren't weighing our dirty laundry before throwing it in the wash. In real life, we tend to judge a load by looking inside the drum — and that's where washing machine capacity comes in.
A medium load in a standard washer might fit comfortably in one machine, while that same amount of clothing could nearly fill a smaller front-loading machine. If the laundry you're trying to wash doesn't comfortably fit while leaving enough room for movement, don't compensate by squeezing everything in and adding more detergent. Split it into two loads instead.
The easiest guideline to remember is what we call the one-third rule: leave roughly one-third of your washing machine drum free. Your clothes need room to move so that water and detergent can circulate through the load and carry soil away. Filling your washer to the brim can actually work against the cleaning process, no matter how much detergent you add.
So instead of getting out the scale — or breaking out a calculator to determine the cubic footage of your washer — look inside the drum. If your laundry takes up more than about two-thirds of the available space, consider splitting the load.